Volume 2, Issue 4

Volume 2, Issue 4

Current Issue features key papers related to multidisciplinary domains involving complex system stemming from numerous disciplines; this is exactly how this journal differs from other interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary engineering journals. This issue contains 26 accepted papers in Electrical domain.

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Editorial
Editorial
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Front Cover

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # i–i, 2017
Editorial
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Editorial Board

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # ii–ii, 2017
Editorial
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Editorial

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # iii–iii, 2017
Editorial
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Table of Contents

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # iv–vi, 2017
Articles
Open Access Article
7 Pages, 877 KB Download PDF

Detection of Vandalism in Wikipedia using Metadata Features – Implementation in Simple English and Albanian sections

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 1–7, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020401
Abstract:

In this paper, we evaluate a list of classifiers in order to use them in the detection of vandalism by focusing on metadata features. Our work is focused on two low resource data sets (Simple English and Albanian) from Wikipedia. The aim of this research is to prove that this form of vandalism detection applied…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open Access Article
6 Pages, 964 KB Download PDF

Travelling Wave Solutions of Coupled Burger’s Equations of Time-Space Fractional Order by Novel (Gʹ/G)-Expansion Method

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 8–13, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020402
Abstract:

In this paper, Novel (Gʹ/G)-expansion method is used to find new generalized exact travelling wave solutions of fractional order coupled Burger’s equations in terms of trigonometric functions, rational functions and hyperbolic functions with arbitrary parameters. For the conversion of the partial differential equation to the ordinary differential equation, complex transformation method is used. Novel (Gʹ/G)-expansion…

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open Access Article
12 Pages, 2,439 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of Pure Aluminium Inoculated with Varying Grain Sizes of an Agro-waste based Inoculant

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 14–25, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020403
Abstract:

Pure Aluminium and its alloy are widely utilized in Engineering and Industrial applications due to certain significant properties such as softness, ductility, corrosion resistance, and high electrical conductivity which it possesses. Addition of an agro-waste based grain refiner to the melt can alter the characteristics positively or negatively. Therefore, the aim of this paper is…

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(This article belongs to Section Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering (MME))
Open Access Article
6 Pages, 670 KB Download PDF

Channel Inversion Schemes with Compensation Network for Two-Element Compact Array in Multi-User MIMO

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 26–31, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020404
Abstract:

In this paper, we investigate the performance of channel inversion schemes for interference cancellation with compensation network in multi-user MIMO broadcasting channel. To achieve good performance, mutual coupling between two-element compact arrays is characterized by the receiving mutual impedance method (RMIM) to formulate the compensation network-operating matrix. A prototype of two-element compensation network with an…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open Access Article
12 Pages, 1,129 KB Download PDF

Design of Petri Net Supervisor with 1-monitor place for a Class of Behavioral Constraints

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 32–43, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020405
Abstract:

This paper studies the design of supervisory controllers with a minimum number of monitor places for Manufacturing System modeled as safe Petri Nets. The proposed approach considers a class of safety specifications known as Behavioral Constraints with a restricted syntax. The set of Behavioral Constraints are represented as predicate logic formulas in normal conjunctive form.…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Mathematics (MIA))
Open Access Article
7 Pages, 702 KB Download PDF

Toward Confirming a Framework for Securing the Virtual Machine Image in Cloud Computing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 44–50, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020406
Abstract:

The concept of cloud computing has arisen thanks to academic work in the fields of utility computing, distributed computing, virtualisation, and web services. By using cloud computing, which can be accessed from anywhere, newly-launched businesses can minimise their start-up costs. Among the most important notions when it comes to the construction of cloud computing is…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open Access Article
5 Pages, 583 KB Download PDF

Chikungunya virus; Review of Epidemiology and Outbreak in Pakistan

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 51–55, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020407
Abstract:

Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is mosquito-borne, alpha virus. It causes acute fever and acute and chronic musculoskeletal pain in humans. CHIKV has spread to 22 countries including Pakistan resulting in hundreds of thousands of death across the world. International travel stands out as one of the major risk factors for rapid global spread of the disease.…

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(This article belongs to Section Virology (VIR))
Open Access Article
3 Pages, 491 KB Download PDF

Matrix Encryption Scheme

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 56–58, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020408
Abstract:

In classical cryptography, the Hill cipher is a polygraphic substitution cipher based on linear algebra. In this work, we proposed a new problem applicable to the public key cryptography, based on the Matrices, called “Matrix discrete logarithm problem”, it uses certain elements formed by matrices whose coefficients are elements in a finite field. We have…

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(This article belongs to Section Mathematics (MAT))
Open Access Article
9 Pages, 3,742 KB Download PDF

Simulation and Implementation of Sensorless Control in Multi-Motors Electric Drives with High Dynamics

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 59–67, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020409
Abstract:

In this article we’ll tackle the control of multi-motors electric drives with high dynamic, with rapid changes in torque and speed, with rigid or flexible coupling of motors, where the control strategy is FOC (Field Oriented Control) for each drives and the distributed control in local network using the CANopen protocol. In the surface mining…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open Access Article
10 Pages, 936 KB Download PDF

Forced Vibration Response of Double-Bay Multi-Storey Building Frames with Joints of Infinite Rigidity

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 68–77, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020410
Abstract:

This paper studied external-source-excited vibration response of double-bay multi-storey building frames for the effect of joint stiffening on bending moment and joint displacement. One of the frames has normal rigid joints. Three others of the frames have stiffened joints of stiffened lengths: 275mm, 425mm and 775mm respectively. Lumped mass system was the dynamic model adopted.…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open Access Article
14 Pages, 918 KB Download PDF

The main characteristics of five distributed file systems required for big data: A comparative study

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 78–91, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020411
Abstract:

These last years, the amount of data generated by information systems has exploded. It is not only the quantities of information that are now estimated in Exabyte, but also the variety of these data which is more and more structurally heterogeneous and the velocity of generation of these data which can be compared in many…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open Access Article
7 Pages, 662 KB Download PDF

Grid Connected Hybrid Solar and Diesel Generator Set: A Cost Optimization with HOMER

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 92–98, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020412
Abstract:

Extensive increases in electricity cost added to the numerous power outages encountered in developing countries has led to the deployment of hybrid energy supplies that mainly ensure continuity of power supply while attempting a reduction of electricity generation cost. This paper, specifically deals with the cost optimization of electricity generation from a grid connected hybrid…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open Access Article
6 Pages, 13,274 KB Download PDF

Precision Statistical Analysis of Images Based on Brightness Distribution

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 99–104, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020413
Abstract:

Study the content of images is considered an important topic in which reasonable and accurate analysis of images are generated. Recently image analysis becomes a vital field because of huge number of images transferred via transmission media in our daily life. These crowded media with images lead to highlight in research area of image analysis.…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open Access Article
6 Pages, 388 KB Download PDF

A novel algorithm for detecting human circadian rhythms using a thoracic temperature sensor

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 105–110, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020414
Abstract:

Circadian rhythms undergo high perturbations due to cancer progression and worsening of metabolic diseases. This paper proposes an original method for detecting such perturbations using a novel thoracic temperature sensor. Such an infrared sensor records the skin temperature every five minutes, although some data might be missing. In this pilot study, five control subjects were…

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(This article belongs to Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open Access Article
4 Pages, 673 KB Download PDF

Efficient Tensor Strategy for Recommendation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 111–114, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020415
Abstract:

The era of big data has witnessed the explosion of tensor datasets, and large scale Probabilistic Tensor Factorization (PTF) analysis is important to accommodate such increasing trend of data. Sparsity, and Cold-Start are some of the inherent problems of recommender systems in the era of big data. This paper proposes a novel Sentiment-Based Probabilistic Tensor…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open Access Article
6 Pages, 589 KB Download PDF

Solving the SAT problem using Genetic Algorithm

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 115–120, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020416
Abstract:

In this paper we propose our genetic algorithm for solving the SAT problem. We introduce various crossover and mutation techniques and then make a comparative analysis between them in order to find out which techniques are the best suited for solving a SAT instance. Before the genetic algorithm is applied to an instance it is…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open Access Article
12 Pages, 1,284 KB Download PDF

Pixel-Based Unsupervised Classification Approach for Information Detection on Optical Markup Recognition Sheet

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 121–132, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020417
Abstract:

This paper proposed an Optical Markup Recognition (OMR) system to be used to detect shaded options of students after MCQ-type examinations. The designed system employed the pixel-based unsupervised classification approach with image pre-processing strategies and compared its efficiencies, in terms of speed and accuracy, with object-based supervised or unsupervised classification OMR systems. Speed and accuracy…

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(This article belongs to Section Imaging Science & Photographic Technology (IPT))
Open Access Article
6 Pages, 757 KB Download PDF

An Efficient Authentication Method For Smart Card Verification In Online

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 133–138, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020418
Abstract:

The great cards are getting a charge out of a critical part inside the on-line managing wherever we have tendency to can’t check the cardholder up close and personal. The phishing sites may parody the data in the middle of the customer website and along these lines the common webpage. To protect the data and…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open Access Article
6 Pages, 774 KB Download PDF

Estimation of Power System Stabilizer Parameters Using Swarm Intelligence Techniques to Improve Small Signal Stability of Power System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 139–144, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020419
Abstract:

Interconnection of the power system utilities and grids offers a formidable dispute in front of design engineers. With the interconnections, power system has emerged as a more intricate and nonlinear system. Recent years small signal stability problems have achieved much significance along with the conventional transient constancy problems. Transient stability of the power system can…

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(This article belongs to Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open Access Article
11 Pages, 1,417 KB Download PDF

Design and Construction of a remote control switching device for household appliances application

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 154–164, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020421
Abstract:

Remote control switching device for household application is a home device used to control the switching of household appliances from a distance. It serves to make the switching of household appliances easy for the elderly, physically challenged, the young and anyone who, in any circumstance, needs comfort and security. This paper develops a remote control…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open Access Article
8 Pages, 1,199 KB Download PDF

Finite Element Modeling for Wind Response of Aluminum Wall Cladding in Tall Building

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 165–172, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020422
Abstract:

This paper analyzed wind loading responses of Aluminum Wall cladding panels in Tall Building using Ikeja Lagos State Nigeria. The wind loads were calculated according to Standard and Specification From BS6399-2:1997 Using the wind speed data of Lagos state Nigeria and finite element analysis, we predicted the responses of these Aluminum wall Cladding panels to…

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(This article belongs to Section Construction & Building Technology (CBT))
Open Access Article
7 Pages, 1,056 KB Download PDF

Mathematical Model Based on Newton’s Laws and in First Thermodynamic Law of a Gas Turbine

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 173–179, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020423
Abstract:

The present article explains the modeling of a Gas Turbine system; the mathematical modeling is based on fluid mechanics applying the principal energy laws such as Euler’s Law, Newton’s second Law and the first thermodynamic law to obtain the equations for mass, momentum and energy conservation; expressed as the continuity equation, the Navier-Stokes equation and…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Engineering (EMU))
Open Access Article
9 Pages, 890 KB Download PDF

Kalman filter Observer for SoC prediction of Lithium cells

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 180–188, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020424
Abstract:

The SoC estimation of Li Ion batteries presents a difficult task for almost applications in order to ensure their higher energy density and their safety. Hence, there have been several methods to optimize the state of charge of the Lithium cells such as observer strategies which have been considered in this work. Kalman filter observer…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open Access Article
8 Pages, 716 KB Download PDF

Big Data Analytics for Healthcare Organization: A Study of BDA Process, Benefits and Challenges of BDA

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 189–196, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020425
Abstract:

Day by day, data grows exponentially large using advanced technology and it requires effective analytical techniques to analyze the unknown and useful facts, patterns, associations and new trends which will provide new way for giving treatment to diseases and to provide good quality healthcare at low cost for everyone. This paper describes uncover valuable insights,…

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(This article belongs to Section Cybernetics in Computer Science (CCY))
Open Access Article
7 Pages, 1,127 KB Download PDF

Application of Computational Fluid Dynamics Model in High-Rise Building Wind Analysis-A Case Study

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 197–203, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020426
Abstract:

Over the years, wind loading codes has been a crucial tool in determining design wind loads on buildings. Due to the limitations of these codes especially in height, wind tunnel testing is recommended as the best approach in predicting wind flow around buildings but carrying out wind tunnel testing in the preliminary as well as…

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(This article belongs to Section Construction & Building Technology (CBT))
Open Access Article
5 Pages, 787 KB Download PDF

A Review of Anti- Podal Vivaldi Antenna Operating in Cellular Mobile Communications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 204–208, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020427
Abstract:

The antenna proposed is a new geomantic structure of Ultra-Wideband (UWB) Anti- Podal Vivaldi antenna (AVA). It remarkably offers an attractive performance over the bands of cellular networks. However, its benefits are not limited only in particular applications, whereas radar imaging, mining detection, the biomedical science in the heating of brain cancer tumor and treatment,…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))

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