Transient Stability Enhancement of a Power System Considering Integration of FACT Controllers Through Network Structural Characteristics Theory
Volume 6, Issue 1, Page No 968-981, 2021
Author’s Name: Akintunde Alayande1, Somefun A.O1, Tobiloba Somefun2,a), Ademola Ademola2, Claudius Awosope3, Obinna Okoyeigbo2, Olawale Popoola4
View Affiliations
1Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University of Lagos, Akoka, Yaba, 220282, Nigeria
2Department of Electrical and Information Engineering, Covenant University, Ota, 112107, Nigeria
3Department of Electrical Engineering, Kanni Samab Consultants, Ilupeju, 100252, Nigeria
4Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria, 0008, South Africa
a)Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: tobi.shomefun@covenantuniversity.edu.ng
Adv. Sci. Technol. Eng. Syst. J. 6(1), 968-981 (2021); 
DOI: 10.25046/aj0601107
Keywords: Network structural characteristics theory, FACTS devices, Transient stability, Eigenvalue, Swing equation
Export Citations
Modern power systems are topologically and structurally complicated due to their complex interconnections. Consequently, the complexity of the dynamic stability assessment be-comes more tedious, most especially, when considering a power electronics-based power system operating under faulty conditions. This paper, therefore suggests an alternative approach of Network Structural-Based Technique (NSBT) for the analysis and enhancement of transient stability of a power system considering Flexible Alternating Current Transmission Systems (FACTS) devices integration. The mathematical formulations based on the NSBT as well as the dynamic swing equations, required for carrying out the stability analysis, are presented. The structural characteristics of the network are captured by considering the interconnections of the network elements and the impedances between them. The eigenvalue analysis is then explored to identify suitable and possibly weak load node locations where the influence of FACTS device placement within the network, could be most beneficial. The transient stability analysis before and after critical outage conditions is investigated. The transient stability of the network operating under critical outage condition is then enhanced considering the integration of a multi- UPFC controller, which is suitably located as identified by NSBT. The effectiveness of the suggested approach is tested using the modified standard IEEE 5-bus, 30-bus networks as well as the practical Nigerian 28-bus grid incorporating a multi-FACTs controller. The results obtained show that the FACTS device contributes significantly to improving the transient stability of a multi-FACTS-based power network. The information provided by this study is highly beneficial to the system operators, utilities investors and power engineers, most especially, for predicting system collapse during critical outage conditions.
Received: 18 September 2020, Accepted: 21 December 2020, Published Online: 16 February 2021
- A. Halder, N. Pal, D. Mondal, “Transient Stability Analysis of a Multimachine Power System with TCSC Controller – A Zero Dynamic Design Approach,” International Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems, 2018, doi:10.1016/j.ijepes.2017.10.030.
- C. Zambrano, S. Arango-Aramburo, Y. Olaya, “Dynamics of power-transmission capacity expansion under regulated remuneration,” International Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems, 2019, doi:10.1016/j.ijepes.2018.07.029.
- A. AL Ahmad, R. Sirjani, Optimal placement and sizing of multi-type FACTS devices in power systems using metaheuristic optimisation techniques: An updated review, Ain Shams Engineering Journal, 2019, doi:10.1016/j.asej.2019.10.013.
- T.S. Shomefun, A. Ademola, C.O.A. Awosope, A.I. Adekitan, “Critical review of different methods for siting and sizing distributed-generators,” Telkomnika (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control), 16(5), 2018, doi:10.12928/TELKOMNIKA.v16i5.9693.
- A.S. Alayande, A.A.G. Jimoh, A.A. Yusuff, “Reinforcement of Topologically Weak Power Networks Through Network Structural Characteristics Theory,” International Journal of Emerging Electric Power Systems, 2018, doi:10.1515/ijeeps-2017-0219.
- T.H. Sikiru, A.A. Jimoh, Y. Hamam, J.T. Agee, R. Ceschi, “Classification of networks based on inherent structural characteristics,” in Proceedings of the 2012 6th IEEE/PES Transmission and Distribution: Latin America Conference and Exposition, T and D-LA 2012, 2012, doi:10.1109/TDC-LA.2012.6319055.
- K. Karthikeyan, P.K. Dhal, “Optimal Location of STATCOM based Dynamic Stability Analysis tuning of PSS using Particle Swarm Optimization,” in Materials Today: Proceedings, 2018, doi:10.1016/j.matpr.2017.11.122.
- B. Vijay Kumar, V. Ramaiah, “Enhancement of dynamic stability by optimal location and capacity of UPFC: A hybrid approach,” Energy, 2020, doi:10.1016/j.energy.2019.116464.
- K. Karthikeyan, P.K. Dhal, “A Hybrid BBO-DE optimization with Eigen value analysis based transient stability improvement by coordinated design of SVC,” in Materials Today: Proceedings, 2018, doi:10.1016/j.matpr.2017.11.207.
- A.A. Jimoh, T.H. Sikiru, I.G. Adebayo, A.S. Alayande, “Influence of loading conditions in solving power system problems,” in 2014 Australasian Universities Power Engineering Conference, AUPEC 2014 – Proceedings, 2014, doi:10.1109/AUPEC.2014.6966597.
- M. Tostado, S. Kamel, F. Jurado, An effective load-flow approach based on Gauss-Newton formulation, International Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems, 2019, doi:10.1016/j.ijepes.2019.06.006.
- M. Karimi, A. Shahriari, M.R. Aghamohammadi, H. Marzooghi, V. Terzija, Application of Newton-based load flow methods for determining steady-state condition of well and ill-conditioned power systems: A review, International Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems, 2019, doi:10.1016/j.ijepes.2019.05.055.
- H. Yang, F. Wen, L. Wang, “Newton-Raphson on power flow algorithm and Broyden method in the distribution system,” in PECon 2008 – 2008 IEEE 2nd International Power and Energy Conference, 2008, doi:10.1109/PECON.2008.4762737.
- Modern Power Systems Analysis (Power Electronics and Power Systems) | Xi-Fan Wang, Yonghua Song, Malcolm Irving | download, Dec. 2020.
- T.H. Sikiru, A.A. Jimoh, J.T. Agee, “Inherent structural characteristic indices of power system networks,” International Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems, 2013, doi:10.1016/j.ijepes.2012.11.011.
- T.E. Somefun, C.O.A. Awosope, A. Abdulkareem, A.S. Alayande, “Deployment of power network structural topology to optimally position distributed generator within distribution system,” Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Review, 13(1), 2020, doi:10.25103/jestr.131.2.
- A.S. Alayande, A.A. Jimoh, A.A. Yusuff, “An alternative algorithm for solving generation-to-load matching and loss allocation problems,” International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems, 2017, doi:10.1002/etep.2347.
- A.S. Alayande, A.A. Jimoh, A.A. Yusuff, “Solution to network usage allocation problem in power networks,” in 2016 IEEE International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications, ICRERA 2016, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.: 719–725, 2017, doi:10.1109/ICRERA.2016.7884428.
- A.S. Alayande, A.A. Jimoh, A.A. Yusuff, “Identification of critical buses and weak transmission lines using inherent structural characteristics theory,” in Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference, APPEEC, 2016, doi:10.1109/APPEEC.2015.7380974.
- P.K. Gouda, A.K. Sahoo, P.K. Hota, “Optimal power flow including unified power flow controller in a deregulated environment,” International Journal of Applied Engineering Research, 2015.
- A.O. Melodi, B.O. Akinloye, “Transmission Capacity Enhancement for Nigerian Power Transmission Grid using TCSC and UPFC,” 8(2), 82–90, 2014.
- Akwukwuegbu IO, Nosiri OC, Agubor CK, Olubiwe M, “Comparative Power Flow Analysis of 28 and 52 Buses for 330KV Power Grid Networks in Nigeria Using Newton-Raphson Method,” IJRERD International Journal of Recent Engineering Research and Development, Dec. 2020.
Citations by Dimensions
Citations by PlumX
Google Scholar
Crossref Citations
- Akintunde Samson Alayande, Amirah Opeyemi Hassan, Flourish Olobaniyi, Samuel Olufemi Osokoya, Azeez Ishola Adebeshin, Ayoade Benson Ogundare, "L-Index-Based Technique for Voltage Collapse Prediction and Voltage Stability Enhancement in Electrical Power Systems." ABUAD Journal of Engineering Research and Development (AJERD), vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 260, 2024.
- Chibuike Peter Ohanu, Uche C Ogbuefi, Emenike Ejiogu, "Transient stability improvement of a transmission system through the application of an artificial neural network-based high-voltage direct current system." Energy Exploration & Exploitation, vol. , no. , pp. , 2025.
No. of Downloads Per Month
No. of Downloads Per Country